“The very programs which offer the best hope of sustainability of Afghan institutions should not be held hostage to complex preconditions.”Ĭlinton said donors at the conference pledged about $16 billion for Afghanistan over four years. “Afghan institutions are still in their nascent stages,” he said. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton not to demand complex reforms in exchange for the money. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged delegates including U.S. Salangi, the provincial governor, spoke to CNN about the killing on Sunday, the same day that representatives of more than 80 nations and organizations met to consider pouring billions more aid dollars into the country. Girls were forbidden to go to school when the Taliban ruled the country from 1996 to 2001. Hundreds of students and teachers at girls’ schools in the country have been hospitalized with suspected poisoning this year alone. The country has 14 shelters for abused women, a number which the campaign group says “does not meet even a small fraction of the need.” Nearly nine out of 10 women suffer physical, sexual, or psychological violence or forced marriage at least once in their lifetimes, Human Rights Watch said in its 2012 annual report. “It’s really important to not see this exclusively in terms of the Taliban, but this is a set of practices that actually have existed and continue to exist throughout Afghanistan,” she said. The Taliban also does not have a monopoly on the violence, cautioned Christine Fair, with the Center for Peace and Security Studies at Georgetown University. The public execution is the latest and among the most shocking examples of violence against women in Afghanistan, but it is far from an isolated case. There has been too much progress made by too many brave Afghans, especially on the part of women, for this kind of criminal behavior to be tolerated.” “The Taliban’s continued brutality toward innocent civilians, particularly women, must be condemned in the strongest terms. “Let’s be clear, this wasn’t justice, this was murder, and an atrocity of unspeakable cruelty,” ISAF commander Gen. The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan also condemned the execution. “The protection of women’s rights is critical around the world, but especially in Afghanistan, where such rights were ignored, attacked and eroded under Taliban rule,” the American embassy said in a statement on Sunday. The United States condemned the killing “in the strongest possible terms,” calling it a “cold-blooded murder.” Koofi wept on Saturday as she watched the video of the execution. “She didn’t even say one word to defend herself.” “I think we will have to do something serious about this, we will have to do something as women, but also as human beings,” she said. Lawmaker Fawzia Koofi called it a huge backward step for women’s issues in Afghanistan. The killing took place in the village of Qimchok, not far north of the capital Kabul. It is not clear from the video when it was filmed. “We went there to investigate and we are still looking for people who were involved in this brutal act,” he said. Then they “faked a court to decide about the fate of this woman and in one hour, they executed the woman,” he added.īoth Taliban commanders were subsequently killed by a third Taliban commander, Salangi said. “In order to save face,” they accused her of adultery, Salangi said. Officials in Afghanistan, where the amateur video was filmed, believe the woman was executed because two Taliban commanders had a dispute over her, according to the governor of the province where the killing took place.īoth apparently had some kind of relationship with the woman, said Parwan province governor Abdul Basir Salangi. Around him, dozens of men on a hillside cheer: “God is great!”
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If your pet dog’s ears look filthy, clean them utilizing either a cotton ball, piece of gauze moistened with mineral oil, hydrogen peroxide or a liquid pet ear cleaner. However, don’t clean your pet dog’s ears frequently or too deep as it could lead to infection, injury, or inflammation! This is particularly essential for dogs that produce huge quantities of ear wax or have a lot of inner-ear hair. Throughout your regular grooming, your pet dogs’ ears ought to also be inspected and cleaned up. Tips on Ear Care for Dog Parents in Signal Hill CA If your pet has the following symptoms, there may be something incorrect with their eyes and you should call your veterinarian: As soon as you get the strategy down, choose a brushing 2 or 3 times a week. If your pet resists having the inner surfaces of her teeth cleaned up, do not combat it - only a small amount of tartar builds up there. The side of the tooth that touches the cheek usually has the most tartar, and offering a final downward stroke can assist to remove it. Work on one location of your dog’s mouth at once, raising her lip as essential. Place the toothbrush or your gauze-wrapped finger at a 45-degree angle to the teeth and clean in small, circular motions. Tooth brushes that you can wear over your finger are likewise offered and let you to provide a good massage to your fur baby’s gums. Next, present a toothbrush developed especially for dogs or cats - it will be smaller than human toothbrushes and have softer bristles. To do this, begin by carefully massaging her lips with your finger in a circling movement for 30 to 60 seconds once or twice a day for a couple of weeks before proceeding to their teeth and gums.Īfter a couple of sessions or when your pooch appears comfortable, put a bit of dog-formulated toothpaste on her lips to get her utilized to the taste. You’ll want to get your pet used to the concept of having his teeth brushed. Metabolic or hormonal problems –A variety of typical hormonal problems can result in changes in skin colour, coat consistency, density, and circulation.Some canines lick when the workout or psychological stimulation is not sufficient. Stress or boredom –For many causes, a dog can lick his skin too much (especially his legs).Make certain you only utilize toiletries intended for family pets. Grooming products – Some shampoos and toiletries might irritate the skin of your dog.Sarcoptic mange – This skin problem brought on by sarcoptic scabei mite infestation leads in extreme itching and swelling of the skin, comparable to an allergy.Skin infections – Dogs may acquire bacterial or yeast infections when the skin is impacted by other skin conditions./li>.Even colouring and fillers might be identified by the body immune system of your pet dog as alien and result in inflammation and rashes. Lots of canines get allergies to popular food parts such as beef, chicken, wheat, corn or soy in pet meals. Many pet dogs, like people, get dry in winter season with dry skin. Seasonal or food allergies – The scratching of your pet dog might be caused by its sensitivity to common allergens from pollen, weed, dust, mites, trees, moulds and herbs.To keep boredom and also stress and anxiety away, make sure your pet gets adequate exercise and also play with his human family or canine pals.Ĭauses of skin problems on pets – Among the following can trigger an anomaly of your skin and a veterinarian need to examine it.Adhere to a strict flea control program as advised by your vet.Make certain your pet is brushed often, and you might opt to keep your animal’s hair clipped short, specifically during warmer months.Hypoallergenic diet plan for food allergic reactions.Antihistamines or corticosteroids to control itching.Dietary supplement containing essential fatty acids.Well balanced diet regimen to assist preserve healthy and balanced skin and coat.
“The same goes for any potential release of toxic chemicals,” he said. Similarly, he added, the commission has not received anything that shows that the marina has contributed directly to the bacteria count of the Lagoon. On the flip side, she said, “There is evidence that there are aspects that are beyond their control.”Ĭommissioner Doug Sederholm confirmed that “there’s no evidence in the record that is contributing any more nitrogen to the pond than any other abutter, given the size.” Malkin said the commission has only been privy to “anecdotal evidence” that the marina operations have detrimental impacts on water quality. “I’m concerned that we’re blaming them for things that are not within their ability to control.” “Do we know how much of the issues of water quality in the Lagoon are directly attributable to the marina, and how much of it is attributable to a general increase in the water by a lot of other boats?” Commissioner Kate Putnam asked. The storage increase from 78 to 118 boats, commissioner Joan Malkin noted, then “introduces a vast amount of plastics, if nothing else.” The expansion calls for an increase in total boat storage capacity on site, DRI coordinator Alex Elvin said, which Safe Harbor argues is a benefit, as it decreases the amount of boats stored in the water. In her letter, Tisbury Waterways president Melinda Loberg urged the commission to require SHM to cap the number of vessels stored in-water, recycle all plastics used for land storage, and “collect and report statistics related to frequency of boats being loaded and off-loaded from the racks” going forward. Written testimony offered by Tisbury Waterways suggested that although “there appear to be both benefits and detriments” to the project, conditions ought to be put on any approval that would task Safe Harbors with enhancing its involvement with environmental initiatives. At this point in the Lagoon’s history, we must protect the Lagoon from further damage.” “While no one denies that additional boat storage/moorings, etc., are needed on this Island, and no one wants to deny a business’ right to operate,” Countryman’s letter stated, “the West Arm is not the place for additional boats and marina activities. "Please enter the title of the countdown timer". I don't want to have to fill in a form before using a simple tool like a countdown timer. What this application provides are the following Ease of use I discovered when doing my research before creating this application that there were a lot of other countdown timer applications that have a lot of features. This reduces the mental load and frees up your mind to focus on creating high-quality content. As soon as you look at it you have your answer (2 hours 25 minutes remaining to deadline). With a countdown timer, it is straightforward. That's an extra load on a mind that is already running at full speed to crank out that content before the deadline. If you need to publish the content at 4 p.m and the time is 2:35 p.m, your mind is subtracting 2:35 p.m from 4 p.m to try to find out how much time you have left. Your mind is doing some math when you look at the clock. Track the progress of your activityĪs an author that needs to publish content at certain times of the day, you will often catch yourself glancing at the clock. You can allocate 30 minutes to an hour for Checking and replying to emails, 30 minutes for checking what's happening on social media, and so on.Īs time passes, the amount of time that you save can be invested in taking a nap or however you want. Get more work doneĪllocating specific times to your task will enable you to get more done in a short time. To prevent ourselves from turning into online zombies that consume everything that we see, a countdown timer that prompts you to get back on task comes in handy. People that work online know how easy it is to get distracted. These countdown timers serve different purposes. There are countdown timers in your microwave, toaster, workout equipment, and even online in e-commerce stores. These days you can find countdown timers everywhere. You hear this sound even if you are in another tab. In this state, there is no count down and you can change the timer to a new time.Īfter the timer counts down to zero, your device will produce a beep sound to notify you that the countdown is over.
The reasons for this are multi-faceted and rooted in long-standing socioeconomic factors stemming back to 1986, when the country shifted from a purely centrally-run economy to more of a free market economy. This explains why you’re able to convert single units of currencies such as dollars and euros into such a large amount of dong. Issued by the State Bank of Vietnam, Vietnamese dong is one of the weaker currencies in the world right now. You may also like: 5 Surprising Facts about Vietnamese Money Why can Vietnamese dong conversion be so high? The key thing to take away from all of this is that sending money to Vietnam can result in your recipient getting different amounts in dong depending on the exact moment you choose to make the remittance. If for example there’s a new political development in the country, it might have significant repercussions for how the currency is valued on the global markets. Demand for the currency by international traders.There are a number of elements that can influence exchange rates, including: In fact, shifting rates mean that the conversion amount may change from one minute to the next. Several months before, perhaps you would have been able to buy 23,410 dong with your single US dollar. It’s important to note that the relationship between currencies will fluctuate. This tells you that, at this precise moment in time, you can purchase 22,656 dong with one US dollar. Checking the exchange rate, you see that 1 USD = 22,656.00 VND (the hypothetical exchange rate). Let’s say you’ve moved from Vietnam to the United States, and want to send money back to your relatives. In other words, it lets you know how much of a particular currency you can purchase with the other. Purchasing power compared to the Vietnamese Dong over the last 10 years.An exchange rate tells you how two currencies compare with each other, value-wise. Year to date against the Vietnamese Dong. Is the US Dollar up or down against the Vietnamese Dong? The US Dollar is currently stronger than the Vietnamese Dong given that 1 USD is equal to 23,641 VND.Ĭonversely, 1 VND is worth 0.00004230 USD. If you execute a trade late in the week, it might not settle until the following week given that forex markets are closed on weekends. Also, it’s best to convert US Dollars to Vietnamese Dong early in the week if you need Vietnamese Dong urgently. However, the time between 3-4 PM GMT is often a good time to convert US Dollars to Vietnamese Dong because currency market liquidity and trading volume tend to be the highest during this time. Exchange rates can fluctuate by the minute while markets are open. The USD and VND can be traded 24x5 starting from the time markets open on Monday mornings in Sydney all the way to the time markets close on Fridays at 5 pm in New York. When is the best time to convert USD to VND? In the last 10 years, the highest rate from US Dollars to Vietnamese Dong was on Novemwhen each US Dollar was worth 24,875 ₫. What was the highest USD to VND exchange rate in the last 10 years? How much is $100 in VND?ġ00 US Dollars = 2,364,067 Vietnamese Dong as of J07:55 PM UTC. Which aggregates real-time forex data from the most authoritative sources. You can get live exchange rates between US Dollars and Vietnamese Dong using , USD to VND Currency Converter - FAQs How much is $1 in VND?ġ US Dollar = 23,641 Vietnamese Dong as of J07:55 PM UTC. You’ll now see the value of the converted currency according to the most recent exchange rate. Simply enter the amount of USD you want to convert to VND in the box labeled "Amount", and you’re done! You can convert US Dollars to Vietnamese Dong by using the currency converter in just one easy step. How to Convert US Dollars to Vietnamese Dong? To view rates between the US Dollar and the Vietnamese Dong for a particular year, click on one of the links below. A record is composed of a sequence number, partition key, and data blob. If writes and reads exceed the shard limits, the producer and consumer applications will receive throttles, which can be handled through retries.Ī record is the unit of data stored in an Amazon Kinesis data stream. Consumers use shards for parallel data processing and for consuming data in the exact order in which they are stored. A producer puts data records into shards and a consumer gets data records from shards. The shard limits ensure predictable performance, making it easy to design and operate a highly reliable data streaming workflow. A shard supports 1 MB/second and 1,000 records per second for writes and 2 MB/second for reads. It serves as a base throughput unit of a Kinesis data stream. Q: What is a shard, producer, and consumer in Kinesis Data Streams?Ī shard has a sequence of data records in a stream. You can also build custom applications that run on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2), Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS), and Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) using either Amazon Kinesis API or Amazon Kinesis Client Library (KCL). You can then use AWS Lambda, Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics, or AWS Glue Streaming to quickly process data stored in Kinesis Data Streams. You can optionally send data from existing resources in AWS services such as Amazon DynamoDB, Amazon Aurora, Amazon CloudWatch, and AWS IoT Core. Then configure your data producers to continuously add data to your data stream. Q: How do I use Amazon Kinesis Data Streams?Īfter you sign up for AWS, you can start using Kinesis Data Streams by creating a Kinesis data stream through either the AWS Management Console or the CreateStream operation. Power event-driven applications: Quickly pair with AWS Lambda to respond or adjust to immediate occurrences within the event-driven applications in your environment, at any scale. You can then build applications using Amazon Lambda or Kinesis Data Analytics to continuously process the data, generate metrics, power live dashboards, and emit aggregated data into stores such as Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3). Log and event data collection: Collect log and event data from sources such as servers, desktops, and mobile devices. For example, you can add clickstreams to your Kinesis data stream and have your Kinesis application run analytics in real time, allowing you to gain insights from your data in minutes instead of hours or days. Real-time data analytics: With Kinesis Data Streams, you can run real-time streaming data analytics. For example, your Amazon Kinesis application can work on metrics and reporting for system and application logs as the data is streaming in, rather than waiting to receive data batches. Real-time metrics and reporting: You can extract metrics and generate reports from Kinesis data stream data in real time. For example, system and application logs can be continuously added to a data stream and be available for processing within seconds. The following are typical scenarios for using Kinesis Data Streams:Īccelerated log and data feed intake: Instead of waiting to batch the data, you can have your data producers push data to a Kinesis data stream as soon as the data is produced, preventing data loss in case of producer failure. Kinesis Data Streams is useful for rapidly moving data off data producers and then continuously processing the data, whether that means transforming it before emitting to a data store, running real-time metrics and analytics, or deriving more complex data streams for further processing. Q: What can I do with Amazon Kinesis Data Streams? You can choose provisioned mode if you want to provision and manage throughput on your own. By default, Kinesis Data Streams scales capacity automatically, freeing you from provisioning and managing capacity. In addition, Kinesis Data Streams synchronously replicates data across three Availability Zones, providing high availability and data durability. You don't have to worry about provisioning, deployment, or ongoing maintenance of hardware, software, or other services for your data streams. Q: What does Amazon Kinesis Data Streams manage on my behalf?Īmazon Kinesis Data Streams manages the infrastructure, storage, networking, and configuration needed to stream your data at the level of your data throughput. Within seconds, the data will be available for your applications to read and process from the stream. You can add various types of data such as clickstreams, application logs, and social media to a Kinesis data stream from hundreds of thousands of sources. With Amazon Kinesis Data Streams, you can build custom applications that process or analyze streaming data for specialized needs. (4-bit data will either have to be stored in the lower or upper half of the bytes, that is, one byte holds only one addressable data item. The meaning and interpretation of data bytes depends on the application. Some records omit this field ( n equals zero). Data, a sequence of n bytes of data, represented by 2 n hex digits.Record type (see record types below), two hex digits, 00 to 05, defining the meaning of the data field.Base addresses and address offsets are always expressed as big endian values. The base address, which defaults to zero, can be changed by various types of records. The physical address of the data is computed by adding this offset to a previously established base address, thus allowing memory addressing beyond the 64 kilobyte limit of 16-bit addresses. Address, four hex digits, representing the 16-bit beginning memory address offset of the data.Not all software copes with counts larger than 16. Byte count, two hex digits (one hex digit pair), indicating the number of bytes (hex digit pairs) in the data field.Neither of these extensions may contain any ':' characters as part of the payload. By convention, ' //' is often used for comments. It allows to store other related information in the same file (and even the same line), a facility used by various software development utilities to store symbol tables or additional comments, and third-party extensions using other characters as start code like the digit ' 0' by Keil, ' $' by Mostek, or ' !', ' ' #', ' \', ' &' and ' ' by TDL. However, as this was a little known part of the specification, not all software written copes with this correctly. In fact, very early versions of the specification even asked for a minimum of 25 NUL characters to precede the first record and follow the last one. All characters preceding this symbol in a record should be ignored. Start code, one character, an ASCII colon ' :'.Each text line is called a record.Ī record (line of text) consists of six fields (parts) that appear in order from left to right: The binary numbers may represent data, memory addresses, or other values, depending on their position in the line and the type and length of the line. Each text line contains hexadecimal characters that encode multiple binary numbers. Intel HEX consists of lines of ASCII text that are separated by line feed or carriage return characters or both. Many PROM and EPROM programming devices accepted this format. Beginning in 1975, the format was utilized by MCS Series II ISIS-II systems, using the file extension HEX. In 1973, Intel's "software group" consisted only of Bill Byerly and Ken Burget, and Gary Kildall as an external consultant. It was also used to specify memory contents to Intel for ROM production. The Intel hex format was originally designed for Intel's Intellec Microcomputer Development Systems (MDS) in 1973 in order to load and execute programs from paper tape. The HEX file is then read by a programmer to write the machine code into a PROM or is transferred to the target system for loading and execution. Common file extensions used for the resulting files are. Some also use it as a container format holding packets of stream data. In a typical application, a compiler or assembler converts a program's source code (such as in C or assembly language) to machine code and outputs it into a HEX file. It is commonly used for programming microcontrollers, EPROMs, and other types of programmable logic devices and hardware emulators. Intel hexadecimal object file format, Intel hex format or Intellec Hex is a file format that conveys binary information in ASCII text form. 04 – Extended Linear Address Record – allows 32 bit addressing.hex.This indicates segment base address when 16 bits is not enough for addressing memory In Intel Hex File Format there are six types of record types: Start code and checksum itself isn’t included. It is calculated from fields: byte count, Address, record type, and data and taking its Two’s complement. The checksum is one byte (two hex digits).Data is a sequence of n bytes (2*n hex digits).Record type takes one byte (two hex digits).This is worked around by specifying higher bits via other record types The address shows the beginning of the memory position for the data. The address takes two bytes (16 bits – four hex digits).Usually, there are 16 or 32 bytes of data in each line Byte count takes one byte (hex pair), indicating many bytes in the lin’s data field. With a capacity of 68,500 fans for 49ers games, Levi’s Stadium also features 9,000 club seats, nine club spaces and 176 luxury suites. Construction on the stadium started in April 2012 and was completed for the Jopening, making it the fastest-constructed stadium in the NFL. Located in Santa Clara, California, Levi’s Stadium has served as the home field for the San Francisco 49ers since it opened in 2014. Team Rivals: Dallas Cowboys, Arizona Cardinals, Los Angeles Rams, Seattle Seahawks The team has produced a number of notable Hall of Fame players throughout its history, including Bob Saint Clair, Jimmy Johnson, Ronnie Lott, Dave Wilcox, Steve Young, Fred Dean, and Jerry Rice, alongside head coach Bill Walsh. With a surprising loss of 31-34, the San Francisco 49ers left the Super Bowl for the first time without a victory. By 1981, the San Francisco 49ers won their first Super Bowl Championship (XVI) and would go on to repeat their Super Bowl Success in 1984 (XIX), 1988 (XXIII), 1989 (XXIV), and again in 1994 (XXIX).īy 2013, the 49ers once again found themselves playing in a Super Bowl Championship (XLVII) against the Baltimore Ravens. Tony Morabito, founder of the San Francisco 49ers, was the sports pioneer of the West, bringing San Francisco its first major league team in a professional sports business that was dominated by the East Coast.īy 1979, the 49ers had won three NFC West Division Championships, but with the introduction of quarterback Joe Montana, the team quickly began to dominate the NFL. The San Francisco 49ers were established in 1946 as a member of the All-America Football Conference and later joined the NFL in 1950 when the leagues merged. He played linebacker for the team that won multiple Youth Bowl Championships in Mobile.Official Ticket Marketplace of the San Francisco 49ers While playing youth football, Ward went by the nickname 'Neko' and was teammates with former Alabama QB AJ McCarron with the Mobile Youth Football's Municipal Raiders.Butler, 10 years older than Ward, watched him grow up in Racine, WI, prior to Ward's move to Mobile, AL. He is the cousin of former NBA player, Caron Butler. Ward's family is no stranger to professional athletics.It really just made me want to do something more than what my peers were doing." Ward would later surround himself with positive influences. They either flunk out of school, end up having a child so they have to drop out of school and raise that child, or end up going to jail. Said Ward, "From where I come from, the neighborhood that I grew up in, a lot of people don't make it out. Growing up in Mobile, AL, Ward knew when to separate himself from others in his neighborhood.The guests received a makeover and haircut, selected a new outfit from Dockers, snapped a new headshot and then shared a Thanksgiving dinner with the 49ers players. The group believed they were just taking a tour of the stadium, but they were in fact joining the 49ers players for a night full of exciting events. Ward and his teammates surprised guests of the CityTeam Men's Program and House of Grace on November 20, 2018, at Levi's Stadium.Was best friends growing up with 49ers 2015 2nd round draft pick, S Jaquiski Tartt.I just like to see and make other people smile too. It really didn't matter how much it cost, you just wanted to see that smile." His act of generosity shows his true character. She likes purses, so I just decided to get her a purse. Growing up you would write a card, color a card or just buy a card or simple flowers. He said, "I never really bought her anything expensive, because you're a kid. On the day he was selected by the 49ers in the 1st round of the 2014 NFL Draft, drove three hours to New Orleans to purchase a new purse for his mother's birthday.The award is given annually to the most courageous and inspirational defensive player as voted upon by the defensive coaches. Known for his durability and dedication, Hazeltine passed away in 1987 from ALS, and Bill Walsh established the award in his honor that year. The award is named for former linebacker Matt Hazeltine, a 13-year performer who played more seasons at linebacker than any other 49ers player. Named the 49ers Hazeltine Iron Man Award winner for the 2015 season. In addition to this, Windscribe keeps a no-logs policy for all accounts, free forever or otherwise. a malware blocking tool that comes with the VPN client and works on Chrome. Users will be able to browse safe and secure with military-grade encryption, utilizing their 10 GB per month data cap, with a kill switch fail-safe feature, and R.O.B.E.R.T. Not only that, but it offers a trustworthy security suite to put your mind at ease while browsing. Windscribe tears down the walls to blocked sites you would otherwise not have been granted access. Windscribe: The best free VPN for Netflixįinally, a VPN service that offers access to Netflix. A subscription is also available for those who are looking for a lot more data mileage on multiple devices. If your primary concern is speed and security, Atlas VPN is a tremendous choice. Sadly, these servers can’t unblock US Netflix without upgrading to a premium plan. Upon launching the application, a free user will have access to three server locations: Los Angeles and New York, USA, and Amsterdam, the Netherlands. This way, you’ll never be using Chrome unprotected. On top of this, a kill switch is provided to protect your data should the VPN unexpectedly disconnect. When setting up this free account, you’ll be given the choice of three protocols: WireGuard, OpenVPN, and IKEv2. With the free plan, you get 10 GB of monthly data, military-grade encryption, next-gen tunneling protocols, a no-logs policy, and so much more. Atlas VPN: Fast and secure free VPN for ChromeĪtlas VPN is a good choice if you need a free VPN for Chrome. For more information on the premium version, check out our full review on ProtonVPN or visit the ProtonVPN website. This VPN is the most feature-rich that you’ll find on this list. Though, if you want additional server locations, you’ll need to upgrade to their premium tier (starting at $3.29 per month). With ProtonVPN, you get access to 24 servers in three countries, which isn’t bad for a free VPN. Other features include a kill switch for unexpected disconnects and the OpenVPN protocol which provides a mid-level tunnel for additional connection speed and protection. Military-grade AES-256 encryption will keep your connection secure while you browse online using Google Chrome. Partnered with its strict no-logs policy, ProtonVPN is a top choice for the privacy-minded. Not only is it fast and secure, but it also offers unlimited bandwidth data usage - something other free VPNs rarely offer. Our top choice for the best free VPN on Chrome is ProtonVPN. Below, you’ll find our top recommendations. Especially on Google’s browser, it can be vital to hide your IP address. Regardless, it’s still possible to find a good free VPN for Chrome. Because the service is free, VPN companies can’t or won’t provide the same level of quality that you’d see with a paid VPN. Unfortunately, free VPNs almost always come with limitations. And since your IP address can be traced to your identity, this makes VPNs essential for maintaining your online privacy. Instead, they see a VPN-provided IP address. Our List of the Best Free VPNs for Chrome BrowserĪ virtual private network (VPN) reroutes your internet connection through an external server, so websites and apps don’t see your real IP address. To save you some time searching, however, we’re sharing our list of the best free Chrome VPNs available today. As long as you keep your eyes peeled for a VPN with stringent security features and a solid privacy policy, then you can safely surf the web at no cost. This doesn’t mean there are zero free and perfectly safe VPNs. Through our years of testing VPN services, we’ve come to realize that many free VPNs are bloated with malware, unwanted ads, and trackers. A solid, reliable free VPN for Chrome is difficult to find. If a spell requires this distinction to be made it is stated as such in its description. Gust of Wind makes no distinction between magical and non-magical fire so it should work on both. If spells such as Gust of Wind only extinguished non-magical fire, it would say so in its description. Water would be a much better choice for taking out a fire, magical or not because it can smother the entire flame, blocking the flame from accessing the combustion material (probably wood or coal) and blocking access to oxygen. Wind is great for putting out smaller flames, but would do poorly against larger ones because it can't effectively smother the entire fire at once (a very poor model for describing the dynamics of fire, but it is approximately accurate). Any fire can be extinguished when the combustion material is consumed or its access to oxygen is blocked. Produce flame would work well for lighting a torch, or setting easily combustible material alight (like a bale of hay), but wouldn't really stand up against a hurricane. I don't think the source of the flame matters as much as its size. You'd need hurricane force winds to extinguish the flames, especially since pouring air onto a fire just feeds it oxygen faster. Imagine a raging inferno the size of a house, and imagine trying to put it out with air. The wall is opaque and lasts for the duration.Ī flame wall that is dense enough to be opaque is large and strong enough that a gust of wind won't be able to put it out. You can make the wall up to 60 feet long, 20 feet high, and 1 foot thick, or a ringed wall up to 20 feet in diameter, 20 feet high, and 1 foot thick. Using the listed examples as the rule, Wall of Fire would be immune to being extinguished by Gust of Wind, as it is a much larger conflagration than a mere candle or torch. It causes protected flames, such as those of lanterns, to dance wildly and has a 50 percent chance to extinguish them. The gust disperses gas or vapor, and it extinguishes candles, torches, and similar unprotected flames in the area. If you wanted to go by spell level, along the same vein as the darkness/daylight spells, then gust of wind wouldn't be able to put out a wall of flame unless it is cast as a fourth level spell. |
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